Search results for "Carga global de enfermedades"

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Estimates, trends, and drivers of the global burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to PM2·5 air pollution, 1990–2019: an analysis of data from the G…

2022

Background: Experimental and epidemiological studies indicate an association between exposure to particulate matter (PM) air pollution and increased risk of type 2 diabetes. In view of the high and increasing prevalence of diabetes, we aimed to quantify the burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to PM2·5 originating from ambient and household air pollution.Methods: We systematically compiled all relevant cohort and case-control studies assessing the effect of exposure to household and ambient fine particulate matter (PM2·5) air pollution on type 2 diabetes incidence and mortality. We derived an exposure–response curve from the extracted relative risk estimates using the MR-BRT (meta-regress…

Contaminación del AireHealth (social science)Type II DiabetesType 2 diabetes deathsair pollutionand YLLs attributable to all PM2·5 air pollutionMedicine (miscellaneous)and change from 1990 to 2019DALYsburden of diseaseGlobal Burden of DiseaseCarga Global de EnfermedadesMELLITUSINFLAMMATIONand household PM2·5 pollution from solid fuels in seven GBD super-regions and globally in 2019Diabetes MellitusHumansBiologyASSOCIATIONSRISKINSULIN-RESISTANCEGBD 2019 Diabetes and Air Pollution CollaboratorsHealth PolicyMaterial ParticuladoPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBayes TheoremLONG-TERM EXPOSUREHumanosYLDsChemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 23121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineAños de Vida Ajustados por Calidad de Vidaambient PM2·5 pollutionParticulate MatterQuality-Adjusted Life YearsHuman medicineFINE PARTICULATE MATTERRAType II Diabetes; air pollution; burden of disease;The Lancet Planetary Health
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Carga global, regional y nacional de neurológicas. Desórdenes, 1990-2016: un análisis sistemático para el Global Estudio de la carga de enfermedad 20…

2019

Publisher´s version (útgefin grein).

DánarmeinMaleEpidemiologyDiseasesMalalties cerebralsGlobal Burden of DiseaseDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineCase fatality ratePsychologyKonurCause of deathAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyIncidenceMenTaugavísindiddc:3. Good healthSálfræðiWorld healthMuerteNeurologyGBD 2016 Neurology CollaboratorsBrain diseasesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAlzheimer diseaseCarga global de enfermedadesNervous systemmedicine.medical_specialtyGlobal burden of diseasesLífsgæðiArticle03 medical and health sciencesHealth SciencesHumansWomeneducationTrastornos neurológicosVLAGAgedScience & Technology3112 NeurosciencesGlobal Burden of Diseases030104 developmental biologyYears of potential life lostΕπιστήμες ΥγείαςDementiaHuman medicineNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Clinical Medicine1109 NeurosciencesNeurological disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgerydementiaRC0301 basic medicinePediatricsDánartíðniNutrition and Disease3124 Neurology and psychiatryDisease StudyTaugasjúkdómarRisk FactorsVoeding en ZiekteCause of DeathGlobal healthPrevalenceNeurological disorders; Global Burden of DiseasesCauses of deathPublic healthMortality rateMental DisordersAge FactorsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyMiddle Agedneurologic diseaseDeathLýðheilsaFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineQuality of lifeAdultPopulationClinical NeurologySex FactorsmedicineLife ScienceDisability-adjusted life year:Medicine [Science]MortalityPsychiatryDisease burdenNeurology & Neurosurgeryburden of neurological disordersFaraldsfræðibusiness.industryKlinisk medicinCauses de la mort1103 Clinical SciencesFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiSocioeconomic FactorsKarlarglobal disease burdenNervous System DiseasesCause of death/trendsbusiness
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Global age-sex-specific fertility, mortality, healthy life expectancy (HALE), and population estimates in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2019: a…

2020

Background Accurate and up-to-date assessment of demographic metrics is crucial for understanding a wide range of social, economic, and public health issues that affect populations worldwide. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 produced updated and comprehensive demographic assessments of the key indicators of fertility, mortality, migration, and population for 204 countries and territories and selected subnational locations from 1950 to 2019. Methods 8078 country-years of vital registration and sample registration data, 938 surveys, 349 censuses, and 238 other sources were identified and used to estimate age-specific fertility. Spatiotemporal Gaussian…

Malevery elderlyDemographic transitionHALE030204 cardiovascular system & hematologypreschool childGlobal Burden of DiseaseCarga Global de Enfermedades0302 clinical medicinenewbornRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesand Risk Factors Study80 and over030212 general & internal medicineBirth RateChildMigration11 Medical and Health SciencesAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyInjuriesGeographyMortality rate1. No povertyDEATHCensusesGeneral MedicineSDG 10 - Reduced InequalitiesMiddle AgedDemographic analysis3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthdemographic analysisEstilo de Vida SaludableGeographyrisk factorChild Preschool/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/reduced_inequalitiesDemography/statistics & numerical dataGlobal Burden of Diseases Injuries Risk Factors Fertility Mortality Migration Population/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingepidemiologyFemaleA990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classifiedCHILD-MORTALITYLive BirthGlobal Health MetricsTRANSITIONdemographics ; GBD ; fertility ; mortality ; haleAdultAdolescentTotal fertility ratePopulationPopulation.Global Burden of Diseases Injuries and Risk Factors StudyBirth rate03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultLife ExpectancySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneral & Internal MedicineSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISDemografíaHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyhumanMortalityeducationPreschoolAgedDemographySpatial AnalysisquestionnaireInfant NewbornKlinisk medicinHIVInfantGlobal Burden of Diseasessex-specific fertilityMortality rateLive Birth/epidemiology//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https].Global Burden of DiseasesMODELFertilidadFertilityDemographic changeLife expectancyNAglobal disease burdenClinical Medicinepopulation researchDemographyThe Lancet
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Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

2020

The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first administrative level disaggregations for 22 countries, from 1990 to 2019. Because GBD is highly standardised and comprehensive, spanning both fatal and non-fatal outcomes, and uses a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of hierarchical disease and injury causes, the study provides a powerful basis for detailed and broad insights on global health trends and emerging challenges. GBD …

health care deliveryMaleHumans -- MalatiesOutcome Assessmentglobal healthDiseaseReviewinsights030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySocioeconomic FactorgeographyGlobal Burden of DiseaseNoncommunicable Diseasedisease burdenCarga Global de Enfermedades0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsOutcome Assessment Health CareHealth careGlobal healthDelivery of health carehealth outcomesmiddle income countrybirth rate030212 general & internal medicineBirth Ratehealth outcomes health system responses economic developmentFactores de Riesgopublic healthhealth care costGeneral MedicineRisk factor (computing)humanities3. Good healthfemalepriority journalrisk factorhealth system responsesepidemiologyTERRITORIESpoliticsCLINICAL-TRIALSmedicine.medical_specialtyBirth Rate; Delivery of Health Care; Global Burden of Disease; Noncommunicable Diseases; Outcome Assessment Health Care; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Wounds and Injuries; epidemiologyinjury2019195 COUNTRIESArticleGlobal Burden of Diseases health outcomes risk factors health system responsesHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciencessocioeconomicsmedicineSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyhumanEpidemiologiaNoncommunicable DiseasesDisease burdenActuarial sciencehigh income countrybusiness.industryRisk FactorWounds and InjuriePublic healthagingHealth careeconomicsNon-communicable diseasemedicine.diseaseSalut públicaeconomic developmentEnfermedadesnon communicable disease//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]Health CareRisk factorsSocioeconomic Factorspopulation growthLife expectancylife expectancyWounds and InjuriesNAPrestación de Atención de Saludglobal disease burdenbusinessDelivery of Health Carelow income country
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